"AI and agents are no longer pilot projects at Cloudflare, they are now core parts of our workforce."
— Matthew Prince, Co-founder & CEO
03Detailed Report
NET
Company NET
Period
Q1 2026
CurrencyUSD
Report TypeQuarterly Earnings
GeneratedMay 13, 2026
Swipe to view all report sections
Executive Summary
Cloudflare reported a robust start to 2026 with top-line momentum driven by AI-enabled demand and a growing large-customer cohort. Revenue came in at $639.8 million for the March quarter, up 34% year over year, reflecting continued strength in Act 1 (network and reliability) and the accelerating contribution from AI-enabled workloads via the Workers platform. Management highlighted healthy customer engagement metrics, including 4,416 customers paying more than $100,000 annually (up 25% YoY) and a 72% revenue contribution from the largest customers, underscoring the company's ability to monetize enterprise-scale deployments. The company also disclosed a strategic reallocation of its workforce to an agentic AI-first operating model, resulting in a roughly 20% headcount reduction (about 1,100 people) with anticipated 2026 severance and restructuring charges of $140–$150 million (roughly $40 million noncash). While this action temporarily increases near-term cash outflow, Cloudflare maintains its free cash flow guidance for 2026 at approximately 25%–30% of full-year cash generation in Q2–Q3, and reiterates full-year revenue guidance of $2.805–$2.813 billion and adjusted EPS of $1.19–$1.20. The quarter featured meaningful margin dynamics: gross margin was 72.8% (down sequentially and YoY) driven by a shift from free to paid traffic and higher network costs, amid ongoing investment in the Workers platform. Management framed AI as a secular tailwind, with a shift toward agentic AI across the internet and discussions around AI pay-per-crawl and data localization. Investors should monitor (i) the pace and profitability of Act 2/4 monetization, (ii) the evolving mix of AI-driven workloads and its impact on gross and operating margins, (iii) the trajectory of free cash flow as the company scales, and (iv) execution of the AI-first restructuring and its effect on go-to-market efficiency and headcount dynamics.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
639.76M
QoQ: 33.54% | YoY: 59.54%
Gross Profit
Increasing
455.60M
71.21% margin
QoQ: 25.33% | YoY: 46.03%
Operating Income
Decreasing
-61.99M
QoQ: -16.43% | YoY: -79.51%
Net Income
Decreasing
-22.93M
QoQ: 40.38% | YoY: -52.06%
EPS
Decreasing
-0.07
QoQ: 40.91% | YoY: -46.73%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
- Revenue: $639.8 million in Q1 2026, up 34% YoY; QoQ growth approximately 39% when comparing Q1 2026 to Q4 2025.
- Gross margin: 72.8% in Q1 2026, down 210 bps sequentially and 130 bps YoY, driven by higher network costs and a greater mix of lower-margin Workers developer platform activity.
- Operating income: $73.1 million; operating margin 11.4% (YoY up, but margin mix impacted by shift to AI-related investments).
- Net income / EPS (GAAP): Net income $94 million; diluted EPS about $0.25 for Q1 2026 (per call). Note: GAAP/non-GAAP disclosures subject to call.
- Free cash flow: $84.1 million in Q1 2026, representing 13% of revenue.
- Customers & mix: ~4,416 customers paying >$100k/year (up 25% YoY); 72% of revenue from largest customers; over $5M+ customers grew 50% YoY.
- Dollar-based net retention (DBNR): 118% in Q1 2026, down 2% QoQ but up 7% YoY.
- RPO: $2.543 billion, +2% sequentially and +36% YoY; current RPO 64% of total.
- Cash position: ~$4.2 billion in cash and equivalents.
- Guidances: Q2 revenue guidance $664–665 million (+~30% YoY); Q2 OI guidance $90–91 million; tax rate ~21.5%; diluted net income per share (EPS) ~ $0.27; FY2026 revenue $2.805–$2.813 billion; FY2026 OI $418–$421 million; FY2026 EPS $1.19–$1.20; ~375 million shares outstanding.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
639.76M
59.54%
33.54%
Gross Profit
455.60M
46.03%
25.33%
Operating Income
-61.99M
-79.51%
-16.43%
Net Income
-22.93M
-52.06%
40.38%
EPS
-0.07
-46.73%
40.91%
Key Financial Ratios
Management Insights Available for Members
Get exclusive access to management commentary, earnings call quotes, and forward guidance from company leadership.