The consistency of our ARR and free cash flow underscores the strength of our diversified business model and our discipline focus on execution.
— Neil Barua
03Detailed Report
PTC
Company PTC
Period
Q1 2025
CurrencyUSD
Report TypeQuarterly Earnings
GeneratedJun 22, 2026
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Executive Summary
PTC’s QQ1 2025 results illustrate a resilient software subscription business with a solid ARR base and improving free cash flow, even as the macro selling environment remains subdued. Reported GAAP metrics in Q1 2025 show revenue of $565.1 million, gross margin of 80.2%, and operating margin of 20.4%, with net income of $82.2 million and EPS of $0.68. Management emphasized the durability of ARR and free cash flow as the primary performance indicators, given the complexities of on-premise subscription revenue recognition under ASC 606. At quarter-end, constant-currency ARR stood at $2.277 billion, up 11% YoY, underscoring the company’s ability to monetize its diversified software portfolio (PLM Windchill, ALM Codebeamer, SLM ServiceMax, CAD Creo/Onshape, and related SaaS offerings). Free cash flow for the quarter was $235.7 million, up 29% YoY, with approximately $11 million of that in Q1 attributable to go-to-market realignment costs. PTС reaffirmed guidance for fiscal 2025: ARR growth of about 9-10% in constant currency and free cash flow of $835-850 million, with Q2 free cash flow around $270 million. The company intends to return roughly 50% of free cash flow to shareholders over time, supported by a target debt-to-EBITDA below 3x. The quarter also showcased a strategic acceleration in AI investments across the portfolio, including ServiceMax AI, Codebeamer AI (with pilot programs with Volkswagen Group and Microsoft), and ongoing Windchill/ Creo/ Onshape AI enhancements.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
565.13M
QoQ: -9.80% | YoY: 2.71%
Gross Profit
Increasing
453.33M
80.22% margin
QoQ: -11.76% | YoY: 2.98%
Operating Income
Decreasing
115.52M
QoQ: -40.44% | YoY: -2.69%
Net Income
Increasing
82.23M
QoQ: -35.01% | YoY: 23.87%
EPS
Increasing
0.68
QoQ: -35.85% | YoY: 21.43%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Financial and operating highlights from QQ1 2025 and near-term guidance:
- Revenue: $565.128 million (Q1 2025); YoY growth 2.71%; QoQ change -9.80%.
- Gross Profit: $453.331 million; gross margin 80.22%; YoY gross profit growth 2.98%; QoQ -11.76%.
- Operating Income: $115.524 million; operating margin 20.44%; YoY change -2.69%; QoQ -40.44%.
- Net Income: $82.232 million; net margin 14.55%; YoY +23.87%; QoQ -35.01%.
- EPS (diluted): $0.68; YoY +21.43%; QoQ -35.85%.
- ARR (constant currency) at 2025 plan FX rates: $2.277 billion; YoY +11%.
- Free Cash Flow (quarter): $235.662 million; YoY +29%; FCF absorbed ~$11 million of go-to-market realignment outflows.
- Operating Cash Flow: $238.429 million; Capex: $-2.767 million; Free Cash Flow Margin approx. 41.8%.
- Balance sheet: Cash & cash equivalents $196.911 million; Total debt $1.7199 billion; Net debt $1.5235 billion; Leverage ~1.7x.
- Equity and liquidity: Total stockholders’ equity $3.2298 billion; Deferred revenue current $706.175 million; Non-current deferred revenue $19.992 million.
- Share count: Weighted average diluted shares 121.145 million; Fully diluted share count ~flat versus fiscal 2024.
- Guidance highlights: Fiscal 2025 constant-currency ARR growth guidance of 9-10%; Q2 ARR growth ~9.5%; Free cash flow guidance $835-850 million; Q2 FCF guidance ~$270 million; Approximately 60% of FCF expected in H1; ~50% of FCF to be returned to shareholders over time; Debt-to-EBITDA target below 3x.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
565.13M
2.71%
-9.80%
Gross Profit
453.33M
2.98%
-11.76%
Operating Income
115.52M
-2.69%
-40.44%
Net Income
82.23M
23.87%
-35.01%
EPS
0.68
21.43%
-35.85%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Excellent
80.20%
Gross profit margin is exceptional, indicating strong pricing power and operational efficiency
Operating Profit Margin
Good
20.40%
Operating margin is healthy and competitive within industry standards
Net Profit Margin
Good
14.60%
Net profit margin is healthy and competitive within industry standards
Return on Assets
Weak
1.35%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Weak
2.55%
Return on equity suggests inefficient capital allocation
Current Ratio
Concern
0.70
Current ratio below safe levels, potential liquidity risk
Debt to Equity
Moderate
0.53
Debt-to-equity indicates balanced capital structure with manageable debt
P/E Ratio
High Growth
67.22x
Very high P/E indicates aggressive growth expectations, higher risk
Price to Book
High Premium
6.85x
Very high premium suggests asset-light business model or lofty expectations
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