“Revenue for the quarter was solid growing 8% year-over-year with outstanding product revenue performance compared to the prior year period.”
— Suzanne Winter
03Detailed Report
ARAY
Accuray Incorporated
Period
Q2 2025
CurrencyUSD
Report TypeQuarterly Earnings
GeneratedJun 24, 2026
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Executive Summary
Accuray reported a solid QQ2 2025 (fiscal Q2 ended December 31, 2024) with 8% year-over-year revenue growth to $116.2 million and a notable acceleration in product revenue (+19% YoY) driven by China, Japan, and APAC markets. Gross margin rose to 36.1% (from 33.5% prior year) fueled by a China margin release tied to JV shipments and favorable manufacturing pricing; operating income reached $4.7 million and adjusted EBITDA was $9.6 million, up meaningfully from a year ago. Management highlighted aggressive progress in China (over 50% revenue growth YoY, 10-point market-share gain in 2024 calendar year per Ipsos), new Helix orders (12 in the quarter), and continued Tomo C adoption in Type B markets, supported by a CE mark and product improvements in the Type A segment. The company raised full-year guidance for FY25 to $463–$475 million in revenue and $28.5–$31.0 million in adjusted EBITDA, framing a second-half cadence with seasonality and expects margin expansion to continue via pricing actions, product mix, and service growth. Net cash flow from operations was modest at $1.8 million, with free cash flow of $0.9 million, and liquidity remains manageable with cash and equivalents around $64 million against total debt of ~$213.5 million and net debt of ~$150.9 million. A key narrative is Accuray’s pivot toward higher-margin service offerings and recurring revenue, complemented by a growing installed base and strategic partnerships in high-potential markets. Investors should monitor: (1) execution of China/JV normalization post-approval and margin realization, (2) U.S. market recovery timing, (3) FX exposure, particularly the yen, and (4) the sustainability of China and India demand drivers as Helix/CyberKnife/Synchrony/ClearRT across Radixact platforms mature in emerging markets.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
116.17M
QoQ: 14.41% | YoY: 8.33%
Gross Profit
Increasing
41.89M
36.06% margin
QoQ: 21.54% | YoY: 16.68%
Operating Income
Increasing
4.71M
QoQ: 319.03% | YoY: 218.74%
Net Income
Increasing
2.54M
QoQ: 164.16% | YoY: 126.37%
EPS
Increasing
0.03
QoQ: 163.29% | YoY: 125.41%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue: $116.174 million, up 8% YoY and 8% CC. Product revenue: $61.0 million, up 19% YoY (up 20% CC), driven by CyberKnife strength and higher unit volumes (+17% YoY). Service revenue: $55.0 million, down 1% YoY (down 2% CC), with normalization expected as ERP-related one-time effects from the prior year roll off.
Gross margin: 36.1% for the quarter, up from 33.5% YoY, aided by a $2.6 million incremental net China margin release and ~2.9 percentage points of gross margin from manufacturing efficiencies, partially offset by ~2.7 percentage points of higher parts/service costs.
Operating income and EBITDA: Operating income $4.71 million; EBITDA $7.63 million; Adjusted EBITDA $9.60 million (vs. $2.0 million prior year).
Backlog and orders: Ended quarter with backlog ≈ $463 million (defined as orders younger than 30 months); gross product orders ≈ $77 million, book-to-bill ≈ 1.3; 12 Helix system orders booked in Q2; 7% region-wide orders growth led by EIMEA.
Liquidity and capital structure: Cash and cash equivalents ≈ $62.6–64.0 million; total debt ≈ $213.5 million; net debt ≈ $150.9 million; working capital actions reflected in a $12.2 million quarter-to-quarter swing in working capital; no material share repurchases in the quarter; ongoing focus on capital structure and refinancing options.
Guidance: FY25 revenue guidance updated to $463–$475 million; adjusted EBITDA guidance updated to $28.5–$31.0 million, reflecting favorable margin dynamics, including China margin release and service mix, plus anticipated tariff neutrality assumption.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
116.17M
8.33%
14.41%
Gross Profit
41.89M
16.68%
21.54%
Operating Income
4.71M
218.74%
319.03%
Net Income
2.54M
126.37%
164.16%
EPS
0.03
125.41%
163.29%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Fair
36.10%
Gross profit margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Operating Profit Margin
Weak
4.05%
Operating margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Net Profit Margin
Weak
2.18%
Net profit margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Return on Assets
Weak
0.53%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Fair
5.30%
Return on equity is acceptable but below top-tier companies
Current Ratio
Healthy
1.62
Current ratio shows adequate liquidity to meet short-term obligations
Debt to Equity
High Risk
4.46
Debt-to-equity indicates high leverage and elevated financial risk
P/E Ratio
Fair Value
19.79x
P/E ratio in line with market averages
Price to Book
Premium
4.19x
Trading at premium to book value, reflects strong intangibles or growth
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