Workday reported a solid Q4 2025 revenue print with meaningful year-over-year momentum but with profitability and margin metrics showing compression as the company continues to invest aggressively in growth initiatives. Revenue for Q4 2025 stood at $2.211 billion, up 15.8% year over year (YoY) and 2.4% quarter over quarter (QoQ), driven by ongoing demand for Workday’s cloud ERP, human capital management (HCM), and planning offerings. Gross profit was $1.672 billion, delivering a gross margin of 75.6%, while operating income was $75 million (operating margin of 3.39%), and net income reached $94 million (net margin 4.25%), with diluted EPS of $0.35.
The strength of operating cash flow and free cash flow remained a notable positive in the quarter. Cash provided by operating activities was $1.112 billion, and free cash flow totaled $1.026 billion, underscoring Workday’s ability to convert subscription and services revenue into substantial cash generation despite higher OPEX in pursuit of scale. The balance sheet remains highly liquid, with cash and short-term investments totaling about $8.02 billion and total assets of $17.98 billion; total stockholders’ equity stands at $9.03 billion.
However, investors should note a pronounced step-up in spending, contributing to a substantial YoY decline in net income (down ~92% YoY to $94 million from ~$1.19 billion in Q4 2024) and a relatively modest operating margin. The data imply that management continues to prioritize investment in R&D and go-to-market activities to sustain multi-product growth, including planning and spend-management capabilities. Looking ahead, the key questions center on whether operating leverage will improve as the company scales and whether gains in ARR, net revenue retention, and cross-sell discipline can lift profitability while preserving cash-generation characteristics.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
2.21B
QoQ: 2.36% | YoY: 15.81%
Gross Profit
Increasing
1.67B
75.62% margin
QoQ: -8.68% | YoY: 15.45%
Operating Income
Increasing
75.00M
QoQ: -54.55% | YoY: 13.26%
Net Income
Decreasing
94.00M
QoQ: -51.30% | YoY: -92.09%
EPS
Decreasing
0.35
QoQ: -52.05% | YoY: -92.26%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue: $2.211B in Q4 2025, YoY +15.8% and QoQ +2.4%. Gross profit: $1.672B, gross margin 75.6%.
Operating income: $75.0M, operating margin 3.39%.
EBITDA: $239.0M, EBITDA margin 10.8%.
Net income: $94.0M, net margin 4.25%, EPS $0.35 (diluted $0.35).
Weighted average shares (non-diluted/diluted): 265.8M / 270.0M.
Cash flow: CFO $1.112B; free cash flow $1.026B; operating cash flow yield (vs revenue) ~50.5%.
Capital expenditures: $86.0M; Free cash flow per share (FCFPS) $3.86; Operating cash flow per share (OCFPS) $4.18.
Balance sheet highlights: Cash & cash equivalents $1.543B; Short-term investments $6.474B; Total cash & short-term investments $8.018B; total assets $17.977B; total liabilities $8.943B; total stockholders’ equity $9.034B; long-term debt $3.263B; net debt $1.819B; deferred revenue (current) $4.467B; deferred revenue (non-current) $80M.
Key ratios: gross margin 75.6%; operating margin 3.39%; pretax margin 5.43%; net margin 4.25%; current ratio 1.85; cash conversion cycle ~63.8 days; ROE 1.04%; ROA 0.52%; debt-to-capitalization 27.1%.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
2.21B
15.81%
2.36%
Gross Profit
1.67B
15.45%
-8.68%
Operating Income
75.00M
13.26%
-54.55%
Net Income
94.00M
-92.09%
-51.30%
EPS
0.35
-92.26%
-52.05%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Excellent
75.50%
Gross profit margin is exceptional, indicating strong pricing power and operational efficiency
Operating Profit Margin
Fair
6.31%
Operating margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Net Profit Margin
Fair
4.26%
Net profit margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Return on Assets
Weak
0.52%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Weak
1.04%
Return on equity suggests inefficient capital allocation
Current Ratio
Healthy
1.85
Current ratio shows adequate liquidity to meet short-term obligations
Debt to Equity
Moderate
0.37
Debt-to-equity indicates balanced capital structure with manageable debt
P/E Ratio
High Growth
188.15x
Very high P/E indicates aggressive growth expectations, higher risk
Price to Book
High Premium
7.83x
Very high premium suggests asset-light business model or lofty expectations
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