Coherent Inc delivered QQ3 2025 revenue of $1.498 billion, up 23.9% year over year and 4.38% quarter over quarter, underscoring robust demand for laser-based systems across OEM laser sources and industrial laser applications. Gross profit reached $527.69 million with a gross margin of 35.2%, supported by favorable product mix and scale efficiencies. Operating income totaled $145.52 million (operating margin ~9.72%), and EBITDA was $146.00 million. Net income was $15.71 million (net margin ~1.05%), but diluted earnings per share were negative at -$0.11, largely reflecting a substantial non-cash or one-time negative item within โother income/expensesโ (-$135.63 million) that weighed on pre-tax results and tax allocations. The quarter also produced solid cash flow: operating cash flow of $162.96 million and free cash flow of $51.14 million, with free cash flow per share of $0.329. Balance sheet metrics show a strong liquidity position (cash & equivalents of $0.89 billion; current assets of $3.70 billion; current ratio 2.47) and a sizable assets base dominated by goodwill and intangibles (~$7.74 billion combined). Total debt stood at $3.94 billion with net debt of $3.05 billion, and net cash generation support a cautious deleveraging path if earnings quality improves. In sum, QQ3 2025 demonstrates meaningful top-line expansion and healthy cash generation, but earnings quality is sensitive to non-operating items and impairment-type considerations tied to the companyโs substantial intangible asset base. Investors should monitor margin progression, the sustainability of operating cash flow, and the evolution of the balance sheet given high goodwill/intangible levels and leverage.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
1.50B
QoQ: 4.38% | YoY: 23.91%
Gross Profit
Increasing
527.69M
35.23% margin
QoQ: 3.67% | YoY: 43.99%
Operating Income
Increasing
145.52M
QoQ: 1.06% | YoY: 330.09%
Net Income
Increasing
15.71M
QoQ: -84.80% | YoY: 219.14%
EPS
Increasing
-0.11
QoQ: -112.50% | YoY: 62.07%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue: $1,497.88 million, YoY +23.91%, QoQ +4.38%
Gross Profit: $527.69 million, Gross Margin 35.23%
Operating Income: $145.52 million, Operating Margin 9.72%
EBITDA: $146.00 million, EBITDA Margin 9.75%
Net Income: $15.71 million, Net Margin 1.05%
EPS (Diluted): -$0.11; Weighted Avg Shares Out: 155.2 million
Cash Flow: Operating Cash Flow $162.96 million; Capex $-111.82 million; Free Cash Flow $51.14 million; FCF per Share $0.329
Liquidity/Leverage: Cash & Equivalents $0.89 billion; Total Debt $3.94 billion; Net Debt $3.05 billion; Current Ratio 2.47; Quick Ratio 1.54; Cash Ratio 0.60
Balance Sheet: Total Assets $14.44 billion; Goodwill $4.46 billion; Intangibles $3.28 billion; Equity $7.81 billion
Valuation Metrics (approximate): P/B ~1.29, P/S ~6.73, P/E ~160x (context: earnings quality and one-time/non-operating items heavily influence near-term earnings metrics)
Key YoY/QoQ Trends: Revenue and gross profit expanded meaningfully; operating margin held around 9.7%; net income and EPS were pressured by -$135.63 million in other income/expenses in the quarter; EBITDA margin relatively stable; Free cash flow generation remained positive despite capital intensity.
Efficiency: DSO ~62 days; DIO ~129 days; CCC ~191 days, reflecting a working-capital-intensive business typical for capital equipment cycles in laser systems.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
1.50B
23.91%
4.38%
Gross Profit
527.69M
43.99%
3.67%
Operating Income
145.52M
330.09%
1.06%
Net Income
15.71M
219.14%
-84.80%
EPS
-0.11
62.07%
-112.50%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Fair
35.20%
Gross profit margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Operating Profit Margin
Fair
9.72%
Operating margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Net Profit Margin
Weak
1.05%
Net profit margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Return on Assets
Weak
0.11%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Weak
0.20%
Return on equity suggests inefficient capital allocation
Current Ratio
Healthy
2.47
Current ratio shows adequate liquidity to meet short-term obligations
Debt to Equity
Moderate
0.51
Debt-to-equity indicates balanced capital structure with manageable debt
P/E Ratio
High Growth
160.38x
Very high P/E indicates aggressive growth expectations, higher risk
Price to Book
Fair Value
1.29x
Price-to-book ratio reasonable for profitable companies
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