Marathon Bancorp’s QQ4 2024 results show a modest revenue uplift on a YoY basis but a dramatic swing in quarterly profitability driven by cost structure and a very large investment positioning. Revenue reached 2.48 million, up 21.1% year over year, while net income posted 85,836, down 82.6% from the prior-year quarter, reflecting a much weaker bottom-line despite an improving quarter-on-quarter trajectory (net income up 113.6% QoQ from Q3 2024). The company maintains a substantial investment portfolio (long-term investments around 184 million) and a high level of other current liabilities, resulting in a fragile near-term liquidity dynamic on traditional current-ratio metrics. On a per-share basis, diluted EPS was 0.040, with a 0.04% quarterly earnings cadence, underscoring a company that trades at a significant premium to earnings given a P/E of approximately 41x and a price-to-book of ~0.45x. The quarter signals balance-sheet resilience through capital and liquidity tied to investment holdings, but profitability metrics remain weak versus peers, and near-term liquidity and loan-deposit dynamics merit close monitoring. Investors should weigh the potential upside from ongoing investment income and capital deployment against structural profitability and liquidity challenges. Long-run value creation will hinge on improving return metrics (ROA/ROE) and enhancing operating efficiency while managing credit risk in a regional credit cycle. Ultimately, MBBC appears to be a lender with an outsized securities position, trading at a discounted book multiple but with meaningful earnings volatility and balance-sheet concentration risk that require vigilant monitoring.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
2.48M
QoQ: 0.30% | YoY: 21.06%
Gross Profit
Increasing
1.53M
61.95% margin
QoQ: -8.37% | YoY: 100.07%
Operating Income
Stable
57.40K
QoQ: 106.88% | YoY: N/A
Net Income
Decreasing
85.84K
QoQ: 113.60% | YoY: -82.62%
EPS
Decreasing
0.04
QoQ: 112.94% | YoY: -82.57%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue: 2.48 million; YoY +21.06%, QoQ +0.30%
Gross Profit: 1.5339 million; YoY +100.07%, QoQ -8.37%
Operating Income: 57,402; QoQ +106.88% (YoY N/A)
Net Income: 85,836; YoY -82.62%, QoQ +113.60%
EPS: 0.0401; YoY -82.57%, QoQ +112.94%
EBITDA: 127,077; EBITDA margin 5.13%
Net Margin: 3.47%
Gross Margin: 61.95%
Total Assets: 219.23 million; Total Liabilities: 187.94 million; Total Stockholders’ Equity: 31.29 million
Cash & Equivalents: 3.18 million; Short-Term Investments: 6.61 million; Total Cash & Short-Term Investments: 9.78 million
Long-Term Debt: 13.00 million; Net Debt: 9.82 million
Current Ratio / Quick Ratio / Cash Ratio: 0 (indicating near-term liquidity stress by traditional metrics)
Debt Ratio: 5.93%; Debt to Equity: 0.415; ROA: 0.039% (0.000392); ROE: 0.274%; P/B: 0.448; P/S: 5.66; P/E: 40.83
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
2.48M
21.06%
0.30%
Gross Profit
1.53M
100.07%
-8.37%
Operating Income
57.40K
N/A
106.88%
Net Income
85.84K
-82.62%
113.60%
EPS
0.04
-82.57%
112.94%
Key Financial Ratios
Gross Profit Margin
Excellent
62.00%
Gross profit margin is exceptional, indicating strong pricing power and operational efficiency
Operating Profit Margin
Weak
2.32%
Operating margin is below industry norms, profitability concerns
Net Profit Margin
Fair
3.47%
Net profit margin is moderate, room for improvement in cost management
Return on Assets
Weak
0.04%
Return on assets suggests inefficient capital allocation
Return on Equity
Weak
0.27%
Return on equity suggests inefficient capital allocation
Debt to Equity
Moderate
0.42
Debt-to-equity indicates balanced capital structure with manageable debt
P/E Ratio
High Growth
40.83x
Very high P/E indicates aggressive growth expectations, higher risk
Price to Book
Undervalued
0.45x
Trading below book value, potential value opportunity or distressed
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