The Southern Company delivered a solid QQ3 2025 performance with a notable revenue uptick and strong profitability metrics consistent with its regulated utility profile. Revenue for the quarter stood at USD 7.823 billion, rising 7.6% year-over-year and 12.2% quarter-over-quarter, underpinned by favorable operating leverage and the steady demand characteristic of a regulated electric and gas utility franchise. Gross margins remained robust at ~78.0%, with EBITDA of USD 2.778 billion and operating income of USD 2.594 billion, translating to operating margins just above 33%. Net income was USD 1.711 billion, and EPS (diluted) was USD 1.54–1.55, supported by disciplined cost management and a tax regime that preserved meaningful profitability.
From a risk and balance-sheet perspective, the quarter reflects the earnings quality consistent with a rate-regulated business: stable cash flows and margin protection, albeit with a non-trivial interest expense component (USD 0.755 billion) and other expenses of USD 0.483 billion. While the reported figures demonstrate healthy profitability, ongoing capex investments in generation, transmission and distribution, as well as potential regulatory rate-base growth, will be critical to sustaining mid-to-long-term earnings power. Investors should monitor regulatory outcomes, capital deployment efficiency, and any shifts in energy pricing or weather-related demand that could influence the earnings trajectory going into 2026.
Key Performance Indicators
Revenue
Increasing
7.82B
QoQ: 12.19% | YoY: 7.55%
Gross Profit
Increasing
6.10B
78.01% margin
QoQ: 74.87% | YoY: 54.39%
Operating Income
Increasing
2.59B
QoQ: 47.05% | YoY: 9.54%
Net Income
Increasing
1.71B
QoQ: 94.43% | YoY: 11.47%
EPS
Increasing
1.55
QoQ: 93.75% | YoY: 10.71%
Revenue Trend
Margin Analysis
Financial Highlights
Revenue: USD 7.823B; YoY growth 7.55%; QoQ growth 12.19%. Gross Profit: USD 6.103B; Gross Margin 78.01%; YoY variance 54.39%; QoQ variance 74.87%. Operating Income: USD 2.594B; Operating Margin 33.16%; YoY variance 9.54%; QoQ variance 47.05%. EBITDA: USD 2.778B; EBITDA Margin 35.51%. Net Income: USD 1.711B; Net Margin 21.87%; YoY variance 11.47%; QoQ variance 94.43%. Earnings Per Share (EPS): USD 1.55; Diluted EPS USD 1.54; YoY EPS growth 10.71%; QoQ EPS growth 93.75%. Cash flow and balance sheet indicators are not fully disclosed in the provided dataset; available items include interest expense of USD 0.755B, depreciation & amortization of USD 1.422B, and total other income/expenses net of USD -0.483B.
Income Statement
Metric
Value
YoY Change
QoQ Change
Revenue
7.82B
7.55%
12.19%
Gross Profit
6.10B
54.39%
74.87%
Operating Income
2.59B
9.54%
47.05%
Net Income
1.71B
11.47%
94.43%
EPS
1.55
10.71%
93.75%
Key Financial Ratios
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